Term
What is VIES check? Meaning and explanation
A VIES check is verifying a VAT identification number in the European Commission's VIES system to establish whether a business in an EU country has a valid VAT number.
Definition
A VIES check is verifying a VAT identification number in the European Commission's VIES system to establish whether a business in an EU country has a valid VAT number.
Also known as: VIES-controle, VIES, Btw-nummercontrole, VAT number check
VIES stands for VAT Information Exchange System, a European Commission system that lets you check whether a VAT identification number is valid in the member state that issued it. The check shows whether the number is active and often also the name it is registered to. VIES is used for supplies and services within the EU, where the VAT treatment depends on the customer's status.
For a firm, a valid customer VAT number is a condition for applying the zero rate or reverse charge to intra-community supplies. An invalid number can mean Dutch VAT is due after all. The check also helps on the purchase side: an invoice with a non-existent VAT number may indicate an error or a fraudulent invoice.
Autoboeker checks VAT numbers via VIES as a standard step in AI processing, for all four connected packages. That check runs alongside recalculating subtotal, VAT and total, the IBAN check and flagging duplicate invoices. Together with detecting within and outside the EU, the VIES check forms the basis for correct VAT treatment of international invoices.
Example
An invoice from a French company shows a VAT number that turns out to be invalid in VIES. Autoboeker flags this so the firm can check whether reverse charge is justified.
FAQ
Questions about VIES check.
Through VIES, the European Commission's VAT Information Exchange System. You enter the country and number and see whether the VAT number is valid.
Yes. VAT numbers on invoices are checked automatically via VIES during AI processing, for all connected packages.
Further reading
Related in the knowledge base.
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